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5套大学英语(B)网络统考模拟题及答案

发布日期:2021-01-29 17:49:44

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大学英语(B)统考模拟题1

第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Did you use to play the piano?     

  —_____.

A. yes, I do                  B. No, I didn’t       C. Yes, I play it everyday     D. No, I do

2. —I’m going to Beijing next week, you know, it’s one of the most beautiful cities in China. 

  —      .

A. Enjoy yourself                B. It’s a pleasure           C. Good luck                      D. Very good

3. —Hi, is Mary there, please?     

  —_____.

A. Hold on. I’ll get her.          B. No, she isn’t here.    

C. yes, she lives here                   D. Yes, what do you want?

4.— Are you getting a new flat this year?

  — ______ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.

A. Without question.             B. You must be joking.          C. Good idea!        D. Are you sure?

5.— I was worried about my math, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.    

  — __________

A. Don’t worry about it.                                          B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.

C. Mr. Brown is very good.                               D. Good luck to you!

 

第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)

此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

 

Passage 1

There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any. Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it. The ant drank the water, which saved its life. The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings. The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds. “Why are you sad?” asked the ant.

“I’m the prisoner of the giant,” the girl told the ant. “He won’t let me go until I’ve made three separate heaps of grain, barley (大麦) and rye(黑麦)out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.”

“That will take you a month!” the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.

“I know,” the girl cried, “and if I haven’t finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!”

“Don’t cry,” the ant said, “my friends and I will help you.”

Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.

The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.

Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.

 

6. What is an ant?

       A. A small animal.          B. An insect.          C. A bird         D. A giant

7. When did the drop of water fall on the ant?

       A. When it was looking for food.                       B. When it saved the ant’s life.

       C. When it was nearly dying.                          D. When it looked up.

8. Why was the young girl crying?

       A. Because of her sadness                   B. Because she saw the ant  

C. Because the giant would let her go   D. Because the giant had given her an impossible job to do.

9. What would the giant do if the girl failed to do the work?

       A. He would eat her                                          B. He  would let her go       

C. He would take her away                                  D. He would send her to prison

10. Who or what saved the girl’s life?

       A. The giant.              B. The ant.                   C. The ant’s friends                  D. Her tears.

 

Passage 2

Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is, the choice—from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle—is all part of fun.

Hostels

Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don’t have to be young or single to use them. Britain’s independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse(临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable – almost like bargain hotels.

Youth hotels

Founded many years ago to “help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside”, the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network  of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain’s towns and countryside.

B&Bs

The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a great British institution. In essence you get a room in somebody’s house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you’ll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.

In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around £12 to £20 per person. City B&Bs charge about £25 to £30 per person, although they’re often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.

Pubs & Inns

As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain’s pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.

Rates range from around £15 to £25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.

11. In this passage the author mainly _________.

A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain              B. advises readers to pay a visit to Britain

C. introduces the wonderful public services in Britain  D. gives us some information about British life

12. ___________ are mainly built for young visitors.

A. Pubs & Inns             B. Youth Hotels                    C. Hostels                     D. B&Bs

13. If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you’d better stay in ______.

A. Pubs & Inns             B. Youth Hotels                    C. Hostels                     D. B&Bs

14. If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _________.

A. Pubs & Inns             B. Youth Hotels                    C. Hostels                     D. B&Bs

15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage?_______

A. Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.

B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.

C. Pubs and inns charge a visitor £25 at the most.

D. If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.

 

第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16. The window was broken. Try to _____ who has broken it.

       A. find out                    B. find                   C. look for                   D. look

17. The old houses are being pulled down to _____ a new office block.

       A. make room for        B. make use of                     C. take the place of       D. supply with

18. A number of people _____ at the street corner.

       A. am                    B. is                     C. are                D. be

19. I have the complacent feeling ________ I’m highly intelligent.

A. what                               B. which                      C. that            D. this

20. How can he _______ if he is not __________?

A. listen; hearing           B. hear; listening            C. be listening; heard     D. be hearing; listened to

 

第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

A. Hi, Sun Yan! What are you busy doing these days?

B. I’m busy ___21__ for the Spring Festival.

A. What do you mean by the Spring Festival?

B. Don’t you know about the Spring Festival? It’s ___22___ your Christmas holiday. It’s ___23___ important    holiday in China.

A. Oh, I see. ___24___ is the holiday?

B. About one week long.

A. What do you usually do during the holiday?

B. Lots of things, such as eating and drinking, playing Majiang, going to movies and temple fairs(庙会), visiting relatives and friends and so on. In many places people like to set off firecrackers(鞭炮). It is very interesting. But now it ___25___ in some big cities because it is not safe.

A. Do you eat special food ___26___ the holiday?

B. Yes, we eat dumplings.

A. Do children like the holiday?

B. Sure. Children can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents.

A. What is that money for?

B. This money ___27___ to children for good luck by their parents or other senior people. Children can use the money ___28___ a lot of things for ___29___.

A. That’s very interesting. Thank you for ___30___  me so much about the Spring Festival.

B. It’s pleasure.

21. A. prepared                    B. to prepare                 C. preparing           D. be prepare 

22. A. likes                          B. like                          C. liking                D. linked

23. A. more                         B. the most                   C. much                      D. many 

24. A. How long                   B. How often             C. How soon         D. How quick      

25. A. doesn’t allow              B. isn’t allowed             C. allows               D. allowed            

26. A. in                              B. for                          C. at                            D. with  

27. A. is given                     B. gives                        C. gave                 D. given        

28. A. to buy                     B. buying                     C. bought                     D. buyed

29. A. them                          B. themselves             C. theirselves         D. theirs 

30. A. to tell                         B. tell                           C. telling                D. told          

 

第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)

请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文。

31.   It’s not much different from that heavy metal music you like so much.

 

32. This place has plentiful material resources.

 

33. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.

 

第六部分:写作(满分15分)

Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Which means of transportation do you prefer?

内容需包括以下方面:

1. 哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式

2. 阐述你的理由

3. 做出结论

 

 

 

参考答案:

1—5:B A A B B

 

6—10:B C D A D        11—15:A B DC B

 

15—20:A A C C B

 

21—25:C B B A B     26—30:B A A B C

 

31. 那跟你喜欢的重金属音乐并没有什么不同。

 

32. 这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。

 

33. 你不必去了,他已经知道那件事了。

 

34. 参考范文

Which means of transportation do you prefer?

       Which kind of public transportation do I prefer? Well, let me tell you something about it. As far as I am concerned, I like to take train best.

There are three reasons for my choice. Firstly, taking train is the cheapest way for traveling, which costs much less than using airplane and private cars. Secondly, taking train is the safest way for traveling, which causes much less traffic accidents than any other means of transportation. Thirdly, taking train is the most convenient way for traveling, which saves you a lot of troubles of parking or going to the airport, as you can go to the railway station more easily. But it takes the longest time for traveling, sometimes it is very difficult for you to get the ticket.

Anyway, I like traveling in my own way and take train as the means of transportation.

 

 


 

大学英语(B)统考模拟题2

第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

1.—Thank you for your nice gift.

— ______

       A. I’m glad you like it.            B. No, thanks.          

C. It’s very kind of you.         D. I’m sorry to hear that.

2.—Do you prefer tea or coffee? 

— ______

       A. Milk.                               B. Yes, I like tea.           C. Coffee, please.          D. None.

3.—How often do you go dancing?     

— ______

       A. I will go dancing tomorrow.        B. Yesterday.    

C. Every other day.               D. I’ve been dancing for a year.

4.—Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?

  — _________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.

       A. I beg your pardon?    B. What do you mean?   C. You’re welcome.              D. Mm, let me think.

5.—How do you do? Glad to meet you.

— ________

       A. Fine. How are you?                                             B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.

       C. How are you? Thank you!                                    D. Nice. How are you?

 

第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)

Passage 1

There were once many sheiks (阿拉伯的酋长) who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautiful and powerful queens of Arabia.

However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands. These three sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong. It was hard for the Queen to choose the best one.

One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having their evening meal. She asked them to give her something to eat.

The first sheik gave her some stale (不新鲜的) food left over from the day before.

The second sheik gave her a tough piece of old camel’s tail.

The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender (嫩的) and tasty meat.

The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace. She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before. Hakim, who received a plate of tender and tasty meat, would not eat it unless the other two sheiks could share it with him.

Queen Maura was certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry.

“Hakim is the most generous of you,” she told them, “so I want to marry him and he will become king.”

 

6. What was Queen looking for?

       A. A sheik.                           B. A king.                     C. A man.                     D. A husband.

7. Why did the Queen disguise herself?

       A. Because she didn’t want to be recognized by the sheiks.

       B. Because she wanted to get an evening meal.

       C. Because she wanted to get some hard food.

       D. Because she wanted to get some tasty food.

8. What did she give the sheiks to eat the next evening?

       A. An evening meal.                                         B. Some stale food.

       C. A plate of tender and tasty meat.                    D. Three different meals.

9. Why didn’t Hakim want to eat his meal?

       A. Because he was not hungry.                          B. Because it was too tasty.

       C. Because the other sheiks had worse food.     D. Because the other sheiks had better food.

10. When did the Queen finally decide who to marry?

       A. When she went to see Hakim.                        B. The next evening after the meal.

       C. The next day.                                               D. When Hakim refused to eat his meal.

 

Passage 2

A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush—often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going,restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their tasks. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.

Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.

You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.

The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return, be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.

Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example. They will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.

11. Which of the following statements is wrong? ___________

A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.       

B. Americans attach less importance to patience.

C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.      

D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.

12. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means _____________.

A. a less important thing        B. a first concern          C. a good business        D. an attractive gift

13. Americans evaluate a business colleague ___________.

A. through social courtesy                          B. through prolonged business talks

C. by establishing business relations            D. by learning about their past performance

14. This passage mainly talks about __________.

A. how Americans treasure their time                            B. how busy Americans are every day

C. how Americans do business with foreigners                  D. what American way of life is like

15. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is _______________.

A. critical                            B. ironical                     C. appreciative              D. objective

 

第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

16. Chinese is spoken by the _____ number of people in the world.

       A. smallest                  B. most                C. largest                             D. wide

17. There’s lots of fruit _______ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.

A. in                            B. at                      C. under                              D. on

18. —Have you got _____ E-mail address?  —Yes, mine is Li Ping@ yahoo.com.cn

       A. the                          B. an                            C. a                             D. /

19. It was on the beach _______ Miss White found the kid lying dead.

A. that                          B. this                          C. it                             D. which

20. What’s his mother like? —_____.

       A. She’s very happy.     B. She’s at home.   C. She likes watching TV.     D. She’s tall and thin.

 

第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

    For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently ___21___ come to ___22___ something looked through. Stores ___23___ their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars ___24___ food and drink allow us ___25___ the contents. Glass ___26___ spectacles, microscopes, telescopes, and ___27___ very useful and necessary objects, ___28___ glasses are used by people who can not see ___29___ or by people who want to protect their eyes ___30___ bright light.

21. A. they                          B. do they                           C. they have                  D. have they

22. A. think it                     B. think if of                       C. think it as                 D. think of it as

23. A. protect                          B. hide                                C. display                     D. set aside

24. A. hold                          B. held                                C. that hold                   D. that holding

25. A. see                           B. to see                                 C. seeing                      D. seen

26. A. used to make        B. is used to make               C. is used to making        D. used to making

27. A. many others              B. many other                     C. else                          D. another

28. A. and                           B. as well                            C. or                            D. either

29. A. perfectly                   B. perfect                           C. perfection                 D. perfected

30. A. from                      B. in                                   C. with                         D. beyond

第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)

31. Once all the information is completed, you sign here.

      

32. Okay, and I need a pen to fill out the address.

      

33. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.

      

 

第六部分:写作(满分15分)                                  On private Cars

1. 一些人认为应鼓励私人购买汽车。

2. 另一些人认为应该控制私人购买汽车。

3. 你的看法。

参考答案:

1—5:A C C D B

 

6—10:D A D C B       11—15:D B D A C

 

16—20:C D B A D

 

21—25:B D C C B      26—30:B B A A A

 

31. 所有内容都填完之后,你就在这儿签名。

 

32. 好,我还得借一支笔来填写地址。

 

33. 大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例。

 

34. 参考范文

Today, people’s living standard is improving rapidly. As a result, some people have bought cars of their own, and others are planning to buy cars.

There are some advantages and some disadvantages in owning cars. First, a car allows one to move freely. With a car, there is no need to wait for the bus in the cold or under the burning sun. Second, a car makes it easier and more comfortable to travel. One can set out whenever he likes. There are, on the other hand, some disadvantages in owning a car. First, it may cause more traffic jams if the road conditions cannot be improved. Second, more cars will result in more serious pollution. Finally, parking will be a problem since there is not much space in large cities.

In a word, if conditions permit, owning a car can make us work more efficiently and life will become more enjoyable.


 

大学英语(B)网络统考模拟题3

第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

1.—Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?  — ________

       A. Yes, of course.                 B. No, thanks.               C. It doesn’t matter.             D. Friday.

2. —How soon will your father fly to New York? — ________

       A. At 7:00 am.                      B. Last week.                C. In three days.           D. Twice a year.

3. — Please help yourself to the seafood.— ___________

       A. No, I can’t.                                                               B. Sorry, I can’t help.   

       C. Well, seafood don’t suit for.                                 D. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.

4. — Hello, I’m Harry Potter.  — Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ___________.

       A. call my Charles         B. call me at Charles             C. call me Charles         D. call Charles me

5. — How are you feeling?   — Much better. __________

       A. Thanks for coming to see me.         B. You look great.   C. You are so kind. D. Don’t mention it.

 

第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)

Passage 1

Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didn’t know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.

Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was!

6. To whom did the waiter give a beautiful menu when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant?

       A. The gentleman.         B. The lady.           C. Both of them.           D. Neither of them

7. Were the menus for the guests the same?

       A. Yes, they were.                                     B. They were the same on the outside but different inside.

       C. No, they weren’t.                                  D. They were different on the outside but the same inside.

8. Why could the male guest remain calm when he ordered dish after dish?

       A. Because the prices of the dishes were reasonable.    

B. Because he could have some discount.    

C. Because he was rich.             

D. Because he knew that the lady would like to share the cost with him.

9. What did the lady think of her friend after a meal at this restaurant?

       A. She thought he wanted to impress her.    B. She thought he only pretended to be generous.

C. She thought he was very rich.                D. She thought he was very generous.

10. What does the story mainly suggest?

       A. Knowledge of customer psychology helps promote business.

       B. A restaurant owner should design different menus for different guests.

       C. All men pretend to be generous before their lady friends.

       D. People like to go to expensive restaurants.    

 

Passage 2

Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn’t serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.

11. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? __________

A. By making laws.                                          B. By enforcing discipline.

C. By educating the public.                         D. By holding ceremonies.

12. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________

A. It should be raised by soldiers.                B. It should be raised quickly by hand.

C. It should be raised only by Americans.     D. It should be raised by mechanical means.

13. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony?_______

A. It should be attached to the status.              

B. It should be hung from the top of the monument.

C. It should be spread over the object to be unveiled. 

D. It should be carried high up in the air.

14. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? ________

A. There has been a lot of controversy(争议)over the use of flag.

B. The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag

C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.

D. Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.

15. What is Americans’ attitude towards their National Flag? ________

A. Arbitrary                  B. Respect.                   C. Happy.                     D. Brave.

 

第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

16. I can’t find the key _____ the door. Maybe I lost it.

       A. to                       B. of                        C. with                               D. for

17.—What will you buy for your boyfriend’s birthday?—I want to buy a _________ wallet for him.

A. black leather small     B. small black leather     C. small leather black          D. black small leather

18. You’d better wear more clothes. It’s _____ cold today.

       A. much too                 B. too much                  C. very much                D. much very

19. As the busiest woman there, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.

A. this                          B. that                                 C. one                          D. it

20. I will count three hundred and not one of you _______ move a bit.

A. is to                         B. are to                              C. is                             D. are

第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Helen was a very __21___ girl, and her parents were quite proud of her. A lot of young men in the town wanted to marry her, but she was not satisfied ___22___ any of them.

One evening, one of the handsomest of the young men who want to ___23___ Helen came to visit her in her parents’ house and asked her to become his wife. She answered, “No, Tom. I ___24___ marry you. I want to marry a man who is famous, who can ___25___ music, sing and dance very well, who can tell ___26___ interesting stories, who doesn’t smoke or drink, who stays at home in the evenings and who stops ___27___ when I am tired of listening.”

The young man got ___28___, took his coat and went to the door. But before he ___29___ the house, he turned and said to Helen, “It isn’t a ___30___ you are looking for. It’s a television set.”

 

21. A. pretty              B. sad                   C. handsome             D. ugly

22. A. to                          B. with              C. for                          D. at      

23. A. like                    B. heat                  C. understand               D. marry

24. A. hasn’t             B. didn’t               C. won’t                          D. hadn’t

25. A. dance              B. hit                    C. beat                        D. play          

26. A. fairly               B. hardly               C. really                   D. possibly    

27. A. talk                    B. talking              C. talked                      D. to talk

28. A. back                  B. upon             C. up                           D. down        

29. A. went                  B. lived              C. left                          D. stayed

30. A. thing                  B. men                 C. boy                         D. man          

 

第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)

31. We are running behind schedule by about 15 minutes.

      

32. Just because you like, it doesn’t mean I will.

      

33. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.

      

 

第六部分:写作(满分15分)

Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My English Teacher /My Teacher in High School

      

  

参考答案:

1—5:D C D C A

 

6—10:C B A D A       11—15:A B D C B

 

16—20:A B A D A

 

21—25:A B D C D     26—30:C B C C D

 

31. 我们大约误点15分钟。

 

32. 你喜欢它,并不意味我也会喜欢它。

 

33. 历史每重演一次,代价就增加一分。

 

34. 参考范文

My favorite teacher is my English teacher, whose name is Mrs. Zhang. She\’s very pretty and very nice to us. She has long/short hair and big brown eyes. Not like other teachers, she always tries to make friends with the students and she is kind and patient with her students, both in and after class. She gives me a lot of help with my English study. Whenever I meet difficulties and become upset, she is always there to encourage me to keep on. With her help, I make great progress in my English study. I like her very much!

 

大学英语(B)网络统考模拟题4

第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

1. —Must I be home before seven? — _________

       A. No, you needn’t.              B. No, you mustn’t.              C. Yes, you will.                   D. No, you won’t.

2. —How much is that meat, please? — _________

       A. Ten o’clock.             B. Ten yuan a kilo.         C. I like it very much.        D. I don’t know.

3. — Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n” roll? I’m preparing for tomorrow’s exam.— ____

       A. It’s none of your business.                                          B. What are you doing? 

       C. Sure. Sorry to disturb you.                                  D. No, I don’t think so.

4. — Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.— _________

       A. Great, I am very art-conscious.                                   B. Don’t mention it.      

       C. Thanks for your compliments.                           D. It’s fine.

5. — David injured his leg playing football yesterday.— Really? __________

       A. Who did that?  B. What’s wrong with him? C. How did that happen?  D. Why was he so careless?

 

第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)

Passage 1

A man got into a train and found himself sitting opposite a woman who seemed to be about thirty-five years old. Soon they began talking to each other, and the man said to her, “Do you have a family?”

“Yes, I have one son, ” the woman answered.

“Oh, really?” said the man. “Does he smoke?”

“No, he’s never touched a cigarette,” the woman replied.

“That’s good,” the man continued. “I don’t smoke either. Tobacco is very bad to one’s health. And does your son drink wine?”

“Oh, no,” the woman answered at once. “He’s never drunk a drop of it.”

“Then I congratulate you, ma’am,” the said. “And does he ever come home late at night?”

“No, never,” his neighbor answered. “He goes to bed immediately after dinner every night.”

“Well,” the man said, “he’s a wise young man. How old is he?”

“He’s six months old today. But he will grow up to be a gentleman,” the woman replied proudly.

6. What are the man and the woman talking about?

       A. What a wise young man should be like.                 B. What a young a man shouldn’t do.

       C. The woman’s son.                                              D. The man’s son.

7. How does the woman feel about her son?

       A. He is still too young to do anything bad.                 B. He is a very good boy.

       C. He will grow up to be a wise young man.                  D. He is born wise.

8. Where does the conversation take place?

       A. On a train.         B. At the woman’s home.             C. In the street.             D. At the man’s home.

9. Which of the following probably best describes the man’s feeling at the end of the conversation?

       A. Disappointed.            B. Surprised.                        C. Amused.                   D. Annoyed.

10. What can’t you learn from the conversation?

       A. The man didn’t expect that the woman has a young boy.

       B. The man believes in proper behavior for the young.

       C. The woman is so proud of her son that she does not really understand what the man’s questions mean.

       D. The woman is sure that her son won’t do all the things the man mentions then he grows up.

 

Passage 2

It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”. Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can’t wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.

Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they’re a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960’s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.

Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people’s lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.

11. What is soap opera? __________

A. Plays based on science fiction stories.            B. Plays based on non-fiction stories.

C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.               D. Popular documentary films on TV.

12. What can be the best title of the passage? _______

A. College student viewers.                   B. Favorite TV serials.  

C. Soap opera fans.                                  D. College-age viewers.

13. Which are not the reasons why the soap opera suddenly becomes “in” according to the passage? _________

A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.

B. Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people.

C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.

D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.

14. What can we learn from the passage? ___________

A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.

B. Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today.

C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.

D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.

15. What message does the author want to convey to us? _________

A. The people’s favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time.

B. The people’s favorites to drama works change along with the times.

C. The people’s favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera.

D. The people’s favorites have changed the drama works.

 

第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

16. –How much did you _____ all these things?   —More than forty dollars.

       A. spend                B. cost                 C. give                        D. pay for

17. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s _________.

A. money                     B. pay                   C. expense                    D. loss

18. –Is Linda good at singing?     

-Yes, she is. We often hear her _____ in her room.

       A. to sing                     B. sang                  C. sing                  D. sings

19. No matter _____, the little sisters managed to round(赶拢)the sheep up and drive them back home safely.

       A. it was snowing hard                                     B. hard it was snowing 

       C. how it was snowing hard                            D. how hard it was snowing

20. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ________ to the door.

A. hurrying                          B. hurried                     C. hurry                       D. to hurry

 

第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

The last patient left his office. Mr. South had a look at the __21___ on the wall. It was a quarter to six. It meant that he had to stay there for fifteen minutes. A friend of his asked him to dinner that evening. Of course he should ___22___ some flowers for her. He brought out the purse and ___23___ the money in it. He had sixty dollars and it was enough to do that. And then he ___24___ he bought a newspaper on his way to the hospital after lunch. He was too busy to read it. Now he brought it out, but then came in a man ___25___ forty. He looked at him carefully. The man looked ___26___. Mr. South didn’t know what he came for.

“What’s wrong with you?” asked Mr. South. “___27___, Mr. South,” said the man, “But…”

The man began to smile and said, “Don’t you ___28___ me, Mr. South? You cured(治愈)my rheumatism(风湿病)three years ago.”

“Mr. Bell?”

“Yes. Did you ___29___ me not to get myself wet?”

“Yes, I did,” answers the ___30___.

“Well, I come here to ask you if you think it’s OK for me to take a bath now?”

21. A. watch                      B. picture                    C. clock                      D. map          

22. A. buy                           B. look for               C. pick                        D. borrow     

23. A. drew                         B. counted                   C. saw                        D. found

24. A. forgot                    B. remembered          C. thought                   D. decided     

25. A. at                                 B. for                          C. on                           D. about 

26. A. healthy                      B. strange                    C. weak                    D. tall           

27. A. Everything              B. Nothing                   C. Something               D. Anything   

28. A. hear                          B. listen to                   C. remember             D. help         

29. A. say                           B. tell                          C. hope                    D. left           

30. A. doctor                    B. nurse                    C. patient                     D. friend

 

第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)

31. I’ve been so busy lately, I haven’t had time to call anybody.

      

32. In Foreign Language Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.

      

33. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.

      

第六部分:写作(满分15分)

Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

内容需包括以下方面:

1.简单介绍你最喜欢的书的书名和作者等基本信息;

2.阐述喜欢这本书的原因;

3.总结

My Favorite Book

 

参考答案:

1—5: A B C C C

 

6—10: C C A C C        11-15: C C D C B

 

16—20: D C C D C

 

21—25: C A B B D       26—30: B B C B A

 

31. 我最近一直很忙,所以没时间打电话给任何人。

 

32. 外语教研部用阅卷机给学生批卷。

 

33. 如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全身心地投入。

 

34. 参考范围

 

       I enjoy reading different kinds of books, but \”Harry Porter\” is my favorite one. The story is very long but I am interested in it.

Harry was such a brave and clever boy that he dared to fight against powerful enemies. His Z-shaped scar and magic stick brought me into a magical world. It’s a dream in my heart. In fact, the fiction story is so meaningful that I can learn a lot from it.

I think it\’s the best book I\’ve ever read.


 

大学英语(B)网络统考模拟题5

第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

1. —I missed yesterday’s football final.

— ____________

       A. It’s a good idea.                B. What a pity!  

C. Remember to bring it next time.              D. I’m glad to hear that.

2. —Let’s have a picnic by the West Lake.

— ____________

       A. Never mind.                    B. That’s all right.          C. Good idea.                D. You’re lucky.

3. — ____________

— He teaches physics in a school.

       A. What does your father want to do?                       B. who is your father?

       C. what is your father?                                            D. where is your father now?

4. — Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us.

  — _________, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want me to come?

A. I’d love to                  B. No way                    C. By no means             D. I’m afraid not

5. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?

— ____________

       A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.                B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.

       C. Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.                         D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.

第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)

Passage 1

Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and1960s.

King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi’s idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civil rights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech “I Have a Dream” before the Lincoln Memorial. The “dream” is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later.

Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King’s honor. He lives in people’s hearts forever.

6. Martin Luther King was murdered when he was _____ years old.

       A. 64                                  B. 50                            C. 39                                  D. 28

7. Martin Luther King was a _____.

       A. political leader           B. black minister           C. religious leader         D. all of the above

8. According to the passage which of the following statements is TRUE?

       A. Martin Luther King was killed in 1964.

       B. Martin Luther King’s Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years.

       C. Martin Luther King urged his people to get equality and freedom through violence.

       D. Only black Americans loved Martin Luther King.

9. The underlined word “delivered” in the second paragraph could be replaced by _____.

       A. gave                        B. threw                       C. announced                D. published

10. What’s the best title for this passage?

       A. Martin Luther King.                                          B. How to Award the Nobel Prize.

C. Civil Rights Movement                                      D. Civil Rights Law

 

Passage 2

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.

The power of words, then, lies in their associations—–the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.(庸俗,粗俗)

 

11. The origin language is _________.

A. a legend handed down from the past                  B. a matter that is hidden or secret

C. a question difficult to answer                         D. a problem not yet solved

12. What is true about words? ___________

A. They are used to express feelings only.           B. They can not be written down.

C. They are simply sounds.                               D. They are mysterious.

13. The real power of words lies in their ________.

A. properties                 B. characteristics           C. peculiarity         D. representative function

14. By “association”, the author means __________.

A. a special quality                                            B. a joining of ideas in the mind

C. an appearance which is puzzling                    D. a strange feature

15. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? _________

A. He is no more than a master of words.

B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.

C. He can move men to tears.                                  

D. His style is always charming.

 

第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

16. You object ________, don’t you?

A. that they come          B. that they came          C. to their come            D. to their coming

17. –When shall we meet again?-_____ it any day you like. It’s al the same to me.

       A. Do             B. Get                   C. Meet                        D. Make

18. The Chinese women volleyball players _________ both in and out of China.

       A. are thought good of     B. are highly thought of            C. are well thought D. are ill thought of

19. You _________ buy some reference books when you go to college.

A. could                       B. will have to                      C. must to                    D. might

20. They have learned about ________ in recent years.

A. several hundreds English words                                  

B. hundreds of English words

C. hundred of English words                                          

D. several hundred English word

 

第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Mr. Brown is a very rich man, ___21___ he loves money more than any other thing. One day, Mr. Brown went into a hotel. He ___22___ the clerk for a ___23___ room ___24___ a bath. The clerk was very ___25_. He said, “Dear Mr. Brown, your son always lives in ___26___ room when he comes here. That room doesn’t fit you. You had better ___27___ a ___28___ one.”

“My son has a father with ___29___ money, but I ___30___.” Answered Mr. Brown.

21. A. so                      B. because            C. when                   D. but    

22. A. asked              B. wanted             C. found               D. gave  

23. A. clean               B. big                   C. cheap                   D. good  

24. A. with                   B. without             C. has                  D. hasn’t

25. A. glad                   B. surprised         C. afraid                   D. angry

26. A. the brightest       B. a cheap             C. the best            D. a small

27. A. choose                   B. to choose       C. chose                   D. chooses

28. A. cheaper              B. cleaner             C. smaller             D. better

29. A. little                   B. much                   C. more             D. no     

30. A. don’t              B. liked              C. also have       D. won’t

 

第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)

请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文。

31. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.

      

32. Hi. What can I get for your dinner, sir?

      

33. Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by great painters of the past.

      

 

第六部分:写作(满分15分)

Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My Favorite Sport

参考答案:

1—5:B C C A D

 

6—10: C D B A A        11—15: D C D B A

 

16—20: D D B B A

 

21—25: D A C A B       26—30: C A D B A

 

31. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

 

32. 你好,先生。你晚餐要吃什么?

 

33. 卡什被誉为肖像大师,由于受到历史上一些著名画家的影响,他在作品中经常运用黑白色彩。

 

34. 参考范文

   Just as lots of teenagers take to pop music,I love basketball.It\’s part of my life.I began to play basketball in my childhood.I still remember the good old days when l played with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed, this sport—-playing basketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger.

    I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life. When I got tired from office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries and cares from daily life, I went to the sports ground. There everything went away except basketball. It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood.

 

 

 

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